soal tes Simak UI BAHASA INGGRIS IPA TPA
PETUNJUK UMUM
- Sebelum mengerjakan ujian, periksalah terlebih dulu, jumlah soal dan nomor halaman yang terdapat pada naskah soal. Naskah soal ini terdiri dari 13 halaman.
- Tulislah nomor peserta Anda pada lembar jawaban di tempat yang disediakan.
- Tulislah kode naskah soal ini, pada lembar jawaban di tempat yang disediakan. Kode naskah soal ini: 209
- Bacalah dengan cermat setiap petunjuk yang menjelaskan cara menjawab soal.
- Pikirkanlah sebaik-baiknya sebelum menjawab tiap soal, karena setiap jawaban yang salah akan mengakibatkan pengurangan nilai (penilaian: benar +4, kosong 0, salah -1).
- Jawablah lebih dulu soal-soal yang menurut Anda mudah, kemudian lanjutkan dengan menjawab soal-soal yang lebih sukar sehingga semua soal terjawab.
- Tulislah jawaban Anda pada lembar jawaban ujian yang disediakan.
- Untuk keperluan coret-mencoret, harap menggunakan tempat yang kosong pada naskah soal ini dan jangan pernah menggunakan lembar jawaban karena akan mengakibatkan jawaban Anda tidak dapat terbaca.
- Selama ujian, Anda tidak diperkenankan bertanya atau meminta penjelasan mengenai soal-soal yang diujikan kepada siapapun, termasuk kepada pengawas ujian.
- Setelah ujian selesai, Anda diharapkan tetap duduk di tempat Anda sampai pengawas ujian datang ke tempat Anda untuk mengumpulkan lembar jawaban.
- Perhatikan agar lembar jawaban ujian tidak kotor, tidak basah, tidak terlipat, dan tidak sobek.
- PETUNJUK A: Pilih satu jawaban yang paling tepat.
- PETUNJUK B: Soal terdiri dari 3 bagian, yaitu PERNYATAAN, kata SEBAB, dan ALASAN yang disusun berurutan. Pilihlah:
(A) Jika pernyataan benar, alasan benar, dan keduanya menunjukkan hubungan sebab dan akibat
(B) Jika pernyataan benar, alasan benar, tetapi keduanya tidak menunjukkan hubungan sebab dan akibat
(C) Jika pernyataan benar dan alasan salah
(D) Jika pernyataan salah dan alasan benar
(E) Jika pernyataan dan alasan keduanya salah - PETUNJUK C: Pilihlah:
(A) Jika (1), (2), dan (3) yang benar
(B) Jika (1) dan (3) yang benar
(C) Jika (2) dan (4) yang benar
(D) Jika hanya (4) yang benar
(E) Jika semuanya benar
BAHASA INGGRIS
(1) ____________________________. (2) However, plastic in the ocean actually decomposes as it is exposed to the rain and sun and other environmental conditions. (3) When plastic decomposes it releases potentially toxic bisphenol A (BPA) and PS oligomer into the water. (4) BPA and PS oligomer are sources of concern because they can disrupt the functioning of hormones in animals and can seriously affect reproductive systems. (5) Polystyrene begins to decompose within one year, releasing components that are detectable in the parts-per-million range. (6) However, the volume of plastics in the ocean is increasing, so that decomposition products remain a potential problem. (7) It is estimated that 10 percent of the world’s plastic waste finds its way into the sea and slowly but surely most of it ends up in the Pacific Ocean. (8) Each year as much as 150,000 tons of plastic debris, most notably Styrofoam, washes up on the shores of Japan alone. (9) Vast expanses of waste, consisting mainly of plastic, float elsewhere in the oceans.
Gunakan Petunjuk A dalam menjawab soal nomor 41 sampai nomor 42.
41. The paragraph should begin with _______.
- Plastics in daily use are generally assumed to be quite stable
- Scientists always believed that plastics in the oceans were hazardous only to sea animals
- The UN Environmental Program estimates that over a million seabirds, as well as more than 100 thousand marine mammals, die every year from ingesting plastic
- Some researchers estimate that there are over six kilos of plastic for every kilo of naturally occurring plankton in the Pacific Ocean
- Plastics decompose with surprising speed and release potentially toxic substances into the water
42. The sentence which is irrelevant to the topic of the paragraph is sentence number _______.
- four
- five
- six
- seven
- eight
Spider-Man isn’t the only person with an interest in spider silk. While Spider-Man uses the threads to zigzag from building to building, or to snare a bad guy, scientists are investigating silk for different reasons. Though researchers have learned a lot about silk by investigating spiders, insects such as caterpillars, ants and bees also have been studied for the sticky stuff. Scientists are even trying to get silk from animals such as goats. It turns out silk might be good for weaving a lot more than shirts and ties. In the future, the silky fiber might be used to make supertough bulletproof vests and light but strong parachute cords. Silk also might work well for delicate tasks inside the body.
Researchers are experimenting with using silk to support growing cells, the same way a construction crew builds scaffolding around a building to help keep everything in its place during construction. Spider silk is an ideal material, according to a researcher from University of Wyoming, but humans have been gathering silk not from spiders but from silkworms for hundreds of years. But silkworm silk has its problems. A silkworm covers its silk in sticky glue that holds the cocoon together.
Sometimes humans have a bad allergic reaction to this glue. Spiders, on the other hand, don’t use sticky glue. Most spiders have an abdomen made up of five different sections. The last two sections are where the silk-making happens. These sections of the lower belly are modified into special structures called spinnerets, which are sort of like faucets for silk. The silk is mixed in glands and then secreted out of the spinnerets.
Spiders can’t shoot silk out for long distances the way Spider-Man does. Instead, they attach the emerging silk to something, like a tree branch, and then move away from the branch. This pulls the silk outward. The main ingredient in spider silk is proteins, and there are many different kinds, depending on which spider is spinning and which silk it wants to make. Some of the proteins are very large and complicated, and therefore hard to make a lot of in the lab. So some scientists have put the genes that have the instructions for making silk into other creatures, such as goats.
The silk-making genes are turned on only in the goat cells that make milk, so when these goats are milked, there is silk in the milk. However, a liter of milk may have only 15 grams of silk, which means it would take about 600 gallons of milk to make one bulletproof vest. At higher concentrations the milk starts clumping, perhaps because the silk proteins are sticking to milk proteins.
Gunakan Petunjuk A dalam menjawab soal nomor 43 sampai nomor 47.
43. An appropriate title for the text is _______.
- The Chemical Characteristic of silk
- Silk Making : from Worms to Spiders
- Artificial Spider Silk Production
- The Long History of Silk
- Silk’s Superpower
44. Which field might use silk in the future?
- Health and automotive
- Agriculture and military
- Biochemistry and construction
- Military and medicine
- Mining and hospitality
45. Why did the writer mention building construction?
- To illustrate how strong and elastic silk is
- To describe how researchers extract silk out ofspiders
- To explain about the process of silk making
- To illustrate how growing cells can be held up by silk
- To compare between silk from silkworms and silk from spiders
46. The word clumping in paragraph 5 is best replaced by _______.
- clotting
- cluttering
- spreading
- dispersing
- collecting
47. Which of the following statements about the text is FALSE?
- The use of silk in health is still empirical.
- Silk making genes can be planted into animals other than goats.
- Humans have long been collecting spider silk for various purposes.
- Secreting silk from specially-engineered milk is effective but not efficient.
- In the future, we will possibly use silk made bybees or ants.
The power of music affects all of us and has long appealed to our emotions. In fact, the earliest known music-making is in Stone Age culture, ____(48)____ we have been tapping our toes, humming along, singing and dancing ever since. It is for this reason that UCLA researchers are using music to help children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), for whom understanding emotions is a very difficult task. This inability enables them of the chance to ____(49)____ effectively and make friends and can often lead to social isolation and loneliness. The researchers have developed a music education program ____(50)____ to help children with ASD better understand emotions and learn to recognize emotions in others.
Specifically, the children are using a method of music ____(51)____ known as the Orff-Schulwerk approach. Developed by 20th-century German composer Carl Orff ("schulwerk" is German for schooling), it is a unique approach to music learning that is supported by movement and based on things that kids ____(52)____ like to do, such as sing, chant rhymes, clap, dance and keep a beat or play a rhythm on anything near at hand. Orff called this music and movement activity "elemental" - basic, unsophisticated and concerned with the fundamental building blocks of music.
Gunakan Petunjuk A dalam menjawab soal nomor 48 sampai nomor 52.
48. ....
- if
- and
- so
- but
- as
49. ....
- communicate
- communication
- communicating
- communicator
- communicated
50. ....
- discovered
- connected
- designed
- related
- improved
51. ....
- educate
- educated
- educating
- education
- educative
52. ....
- intuition
- intuitive
- intuitiveness
- intuit
- intuitively
Gunakan Petunjuk A dalam menjawab soal nomor 53 sampai nomor 60.
53. "My computer won’t boot up."
"_______"
- Mind if I use it?
- Have you tried it?
- Why don’t you save it?
- I want to speed it up.
- Good thing you’ve backed up your data.
54. "The earthquake happening at about 3 o’clock yesterday caused many people to panic."
"Including me, as I _______ on the third-floor of my office at that time."
- worked
- have worked
- have been working
- was working
- had worked
55. "Where’s the report, Ben? You told me it would be ready by now. I need it for the board meeting this afternoon."
"Don’t worry, Jim. _______ before the board meeting."
- I have it finished
- I have had it finished
- I will have it finished
- The report will finish
- The report has finished
56. "Did you receive our inquiry? When will we receive your confirmation?"
"My apology. It seems that _______. Could you possibly resend it?"
- we mislay your letter
- your letter is mislaid
- we had mislaid your letter
- your letter has been mislaid
- your letter was mislaid
57. Since dictionaries ________ to be read but to be consulted when necessary, the lexicographer must present his material in a concise, convenient, and consistent style.
- do not mean
- are not meaning
- did not mean
- were not meant
- are not meant
58. "Do you have tight working hours?"
"No. As long as I ________, I am allowed to have flexible working hours."
- did my job
- got my job to do
- am doing my job
- have my job done
- I am done
59. "I just ordered a large pizza for the two of us."
"Are you serious? You _____ hungry. You’ve just had your big lunch."
- shouldn’t be
- mustn’t be
- can’t be
- are not
- may not be
60. If my brother had not gone for a vacation to Singapore last week, he would not have been infected with H1N1 flu which has killed some people in Indonesia. From the above sentence we may conclude that _______.
- my brother had been to Singapore before he became infected
- nobody was cured after getting H1N1
- my brother caught the H1N1 flu some time ago
- People who went to singapore caught H1N1
- my brother died because of the H1N1 flu
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