Assessing Needs
Considerations
- What thoughts come to mind?
- What went right, what went wrong?
What Do Employees Want?
Elements
Outcomes
• Better performance
• Improved morale, trust, and loyalty
• Commitment
Listening Skills
Considerations
- Focus on performance issues
- Clear expectations
- Improvement
- Productivity
- Objectivity
- Accuracy
- Performance, not person
- Knowledge
- Ongoing
- Detailed
- Monitored
- Consistent
- Fair
- Timely
- Motivational
- Communicate goals, mission, values, purpose
- Improve working relationships
- Improve management
- Identify and communicate strengths and areas for improvement
- Provide feedback
- Develop
- Monitor
- Support
Reflecting on Performance Discussions
Think about your last review:- What thoughts come to mind?
- What went right, what went wrong?
What Do Employees Want?
- Clear expectations
- Positive/constructive feedback on regular basis
- Understand evaluation criteria
- Involvement in goal setting
- Accurate job descriptions
- Be treated fairly and consistently
- Sharing of info and resources
- Job/career enrichment opportunities
Elements
- Listening
- Coaching
- Feedback
Outcomes
• Better performance
• Improved morale, trust, and loyalty
• Commitment
Listening Skills
- Active listening
- Expression
- Verbal/ non-verbal cues
- Distractions
- Retention
Active Listening
- Reflection
- Reiteration/Paraphrase
- Body Language
- Elaboration
- Acknowledgement
Performance Management
- Coaching Skills
- Observation
- Counsel
- Condition
- Criteria
- Response
- Solutions
- Agreement
- Follow through
- Adjustment
- Follow-up
Feedback
- Purpose
- Setting
- Timing
- Forward focused
- Two-way
- Responsive
- Accurate
- Balanced
- Relevant
- Comprehension
- Agreement
- Follow-up
Giving Feedback
• Professional
• Purpose
- Listening vs. talking
- Performance, not personality
- Support
- Privacy
- Start with positive
- “I” vs. “you” statements
- Factual
- Strategize
- Goal setting focus
- Resolution
Receiving Feedback
- Have an open mind
- Avoid defensiveness
- Listen for meaning
- Seek out resolution
- Give guidance
- Utilize effectively
Communicating Effectively
• Preparation
• Professionalism
• Matching body language to message
- Tone awareness
- Scripting
- Focusing
- Responsiveness
Problem Solving
- Define
- Brainstorm alternatives
- Identify causes
- Collect/analyze info
- Consensus
- Action plan
Goal Setting
SMART Goals:
Specific
Measurable
Attainable
Relevant
Time sensitive
Conflict
Destructive Conflict
- Adversarial positions
- Right vs. wrong
- No listening
- No alternatives offered
- Unyielding
- Issues/problems not defined
- Breakdown in communication
- Win/lose, lose/lose
Conflict
Constructive Conflict
- Focus on issue
- Acknowledge
- Allow for venting
- Separate feelings from issues
- Active listening
- Allow reflection
- Repeat back
- Brainstorm alternatives
- Obtain agreement
- Win/win
A Final Thought
The conventional definition of management is getting work done through people, but real management is developing people through work.
- Agha Hasan Abedi
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